Low FODMAP Pantry Basics

Stock Your Low FODMAP Kitchen

A well-stocked kitchen makes low FODMAP cooking fast and stress-free. Everything here is safe at standard serving sizes per Monash University guidelines unless noted.

Proteins

Poultry

  • Chicken breasts
  • Chicken thighs (bone-in or boneless)
  • Chicken drumsticks
  • Whole chicken
  • Ground chicken
  • Turkey breast
  • Ground turkey

Beef

  • Ground beef
  • Steak (sirloin, flank, ribeye, strip)
  • Beef stew meat
  • Beef roast (chuck, brisket)

Pork

  • Pork tenderloin
  • Pork chops (bone-in or boneless)
  • Ground pork
  • Pork shoulder / butt (for slow cooking)
  • Bacon (plain — check for no added onion or garlic)

Fresh Fish & Seafood

  • Salmon fillets
  • Cod fillets
  • Halibut
  • Sole
  • Tilapia
  • Shrimp
  • Scallops
  • Tuna steaks

Pantry Proteins

  • Canned tuna (in water or oil)
  • Canned salmon
  • Eggs
  • Firm tofu
  • Anchovies

Nut & Seed Butters

  • Sunflower seed butter (SunButter) — FODMAP safe, great peanut butter substitute
  • Pumpkin seed butter
  • Almond butter — safe in small amounts (1 tbsp per serving per Monash)
  • Peanut butter — safe in small amounts (2 tbsp per serving); technically a legume but Monash-approved at low serve
  • Avoid: cashew butter and pistachio butter — high GOS

Fruits (Low FODMAP)

  • Blueberries
  • Strawberries
  • Raspberries
  • Grapes
  • Oranges & mandarins
  • Kiwi
  • Pineapple
  • Cantaloupe / rockmelon
  • Bananas (firm/unripe — ripe bananas become higher FODMAP)
  • Lemons & limes
  • Avoid: apples, pears, mangoes, cherries, watermelon, stone fruits (peaches, plums, nectarines)

Vegetables (Low FODMAP)

  • Carrots
  • Zucchini
  • Bell peppers (red, yellow, orange — not large amounts of green)
  • Cucumber
  • Tomatoes
  • Spinach
  • Kale
  • Bok choy
  • Green beans
  • Potatoes (white and gold)
  • Sweet potato — small servings only (½ cup per Monash)
  • Eggplant
  • Lettuce (all varieties)
  • Spring mix / salad greens
  • Canned tomatoes (plain — check for no added onion or garlic)
  • Avoid: onion, garlic, leeks, shallots, asparagus, cauliflower (large amounts), mushrooms, sugar snap peas, beets

Dairy & Alternatives

  • Lactose-free milk
  • Lactose-free yogurt
  • Hard cheeses (cheddar, parmesan, swiss — naturally low lactose)
  • Lactose-free butter
  • Full-fat canned coconut milk / coconut cream
  • Unsweetened almond milk (small serves)
  • Oat milk — check label; some are high FODMAP

Grains & Starches

  • White rice
  • Rice noodles
  • Gluten-free pasta (rice-based)
  • Certified gluten-free oats
  • Quinoa
  • Cornmeal
  • Rice flour
  • Tapioca starch
  • Corn tortillas
  • Sourdough bread (traditional, long-fermented) — lower FODMAP than regular wheat bread

Oils & Fats

  • Garlic-infused olive oil — the FODMAP-safe way to get garlic flavor. Fructans do not transfer into oil, so this is Phase 1 safe.
  • Extra virgin olive oil
  • Coconut oil
  • Avocado oil
  • Sesame oil

Condiments & Sauces

  • Tamari or gluten-free soy sauce
  • Coconut aminos
  • Fish sauce
  • Rice wine vinegar
  • Apple cider vinegar
  • Dijon mustard
  • Maple syrup
  • Pure vanilla extract
  • Oyster sauce — use sparingly, check label

Canned & Jarred

  • Canned tomatoes (plain — no added onion or garlic)
  • Tomato paste
  • Full-fat canned coconut milk
  • Capers
  • Kalamata olives
  • Anchovies

Herbs & Spices

  • Cumin, coriander, turmeric, paprika, smoked paprika
  • Chili flakes, dried oregano, dried thyme, dried rosemary, bay leaves
  • Ginger (fresh or ground)
  • Salt, black pepper, white pepper
  • Avoid: garlic powder and onion powder — both are high FODMAP. Use garlic-infused oil instead.

Nuts & Seeds

  • Walnuts (10 halves per serving)
  • Pecans (10 halves)
  • Macadamia nuts (20 nuts)
  • Pumpkin seeds
  • Sunflower seeds
  • Sesame seeds / tahini
  • Avoid: cashews and pistachios — high GOS

Sweeteners

  • Maple syrup (pure — 2 tbsp or less per serving)
  • White sugar, brown sugar
  • Pure stevia
  • Avoid: honey, high-fructose corn syrup, agave, sorbitol, mannitol, xylitol